Home / AI Tools / Claude CLI vs Gemini CLI vs Codex CLI
Updated 2026-02-12

CLAUDE CLI VS GEMINI CLI VS CODEX CLI

Three terminal-native AI coding assistants from Anthropic, Google, and OpenAI go head-to-head in the command line

Claude Opus
GPT-5.2
Gemini 3
👑 AI CONSENSUS WINNER
Claude CLI

Claude CLI

Agentic coding in your terminal

9.0 Score
Strong Consensus
9.1
8.8
9.0
Usage-based (via Anthropic API)
Codex CLI

Codex CLI

Open-source terminal coding agent from OpenAI powered by GPT-5.3-Codex

8.6 Score
Strong Consensus
8.4
8.5
8.8
$20/mo (ChatGPT Plus) or API costs
Gemini CLI

Gemini CLI

Google's open-source AI agent for your terminal

8.3 Score
Split Opinion
7.8
8.1
9.0
Free + Pay-as-you-go via AI Studio or Vertex AI

/// THE_VERDICT

Claude CLI dominates the terminal AI race with the most mature agentic capabilities. It autonomously navigates codebases, creates files, runs commands, and iterates on errors with minimal hand-holding. Its deep reasoning about complex, multi-file tasks is consistently a step ahead, and its permission system gives developers granular control over what the agent can do. Gemini CLI impresses with Google's massive context window advantage and tight integration with the Google Cloud ecosystem, making it the natural choice for GCP-heavy teams who want terminal AI that understands their infrastructure. Its speed and ability to process enormous files in a single pass give it an edge for large-scale code analysis. Codex CLI from OpenAI earns a strong third place as a fully open-source terminal agent powered by GPT-5.3-Codex. Its sandboxed execution with network-disabled containers provides the strongest security model of the three, and its multi-model support lets developers swap between OpenAI models freely. The open-source nature means full transparency and community-driven improvements, making it the best choice for teams that need auditability and want to self-host their AI coding agent.

SCORE BREAKDOWN

Code Quality & Accuracy
9.5
9.0
8.3
Context Understanding
9.2
8.7
8.7
Multi-file Editing
9.3
8.6
7.7
Speed & Performance
8.2
8.4
8.4
Pricing Value
7.3
7.8
9.1
Ease of Use
7.8
8.1
7.8
Model Flexibility
6.7
8.1
5.9
Extension Ecosystem
8.5
8.4
8.4

DEEP DIVE

Claude CLI

Claude CLI

Agentic coding in your terminal

9.0 Score

/// JUDGE_SUMMARIES

"Claude CLI is the most capable agentic coding tool available, with reasoning depth and code quality that consistently outperform competitors on complex multi-file tasks. The addition of VS Code and JetBrains extensions alongside the terminal CLI broadens its accessibility significantly. Usage-based pricing remains the primary friction point — costs can spike unpredictably on large tasks."

— Claude Opus 9.1

"Claude Code is a coding assistant that can read a repository, propose multi-file patches, and iterate by running project commands. It’s available across multiple surfaces (terminal, IDE integrations, and web), which makes it easier to fit into different workflows and review styles. The main trade-offs are subscription/usage limits and the need for careful diff/test review on broad changes."

— GPT-5.2 8.8

"Claude CLI is a glimpse into the future of autonomous software engineering. Its ability to reason about complex refactors, plan its approach, and executively verify its own work sets a new standard for agentic coding. While the terminal-centric workflow and usage-based pricing target a specific demographic of power users, the raw intelligence on display is currently unrivaled."

— Gemini 3 9.0

/// SYSTEM_DIAGNOSTICS

+ Highest code quality and reasoning depth of any coding agent
+ Deep codebase understanding spanning hundreds of files
+ Truly agentic workflow with autonomous planning and verification
+ Now available as terminal CLI plus VS Code and JetBrains extensions
+ Excellent git integration with semantic commit messages
- Usage-based API pricing makes costs hard to predict
- Limited to Anthropic Claude models — no third-party model support
- Heavy API usage on complex tasks can become expensive
- Max plan required for highest-quality Opus model access
/// RECOMMENDED_USE_CASE

Experienced developers who prefer terminal workflows and want the highest quality agentic coding for complex, multi-file tasks

Codex CLI

Codex CLI

Open-source terminal coding agent from OpenAI powered by GPT-5.3-Codex

8.6 Score

/// JUDGE_SUMMARIES

"Codex CLI has matured into a serious terminal coding agent following its Rust rewrite and GPT-5.3-Codex integration. The three-tier permission system (Suggest, Auto Edit, Full Auto) is well-designed, and the sandboxed execution model with network-disabled containers provides the strongest security posture of any CLI coding tool. Strong on repo-scale reasoning and ML/STEM domain tasks, though the terminal-only interface limits appeal for developers who prefer visual diff review."

— Claude Opus 8.4

"Codex CLI is a terminal-native coding assistant that can read your repo, propose patches, and run commands under an explicit approval model. It’s strong for real maintenance work (tests, fixes, and multi-file edits) while keeping you in git-and-shell workflows, but you’re tied to OpenAI models and the cost/limits depend on how you authenticate and how much you iterate."

— GPT-5.2 8.5

"Codex CLI is a high-performance, Rust-based terminal agent that leverages the cutting-edge GPT-5.3-Codex model for sophisticated autonomous workflows. With its robust three-tier permission system ('Suggest', 'Auto Edit', 'Full Auto') and deep sandboxing, it offers a secure and powerful environment for developers who want the intelligence of OpenAI's best models directly in their shell."

— Gemini 3 8.8

/// SYSTEM_DIAGNOSTICS

+ Rust-based architecture eliminates Node.js dependencies for improved performance and portability
+ GPT-5.3-Codex model delivers strong repo-scale reasoning with context compression
+ OS-level sandboxing (Seatbelt/Docker) with network controls provides the best security model among CLI agents
+ Fully open-source with community-driven improvements and full audit transparency
+ Multi-model support allows swapping between OpenAI models and third-party providers
- No native free tier — requires ChatGPT subscription or API credits to use
- Full Auto mode with GPT-5 class models can become expensive quickly
- Terminal-only interface lacks rich diff views and visual context of IDE-integrated tools
- Users frequently bypass permission settings with --dangerously-skip-permissions flag
/// RECOMMENDED_USE_CASE

Terminal-centric developers who want an open-source CLI coding agent with repo-scale reasoning and fine-grained permission controls

Gemini CLI

Gemini CLI

Google's open-source AI agent for your terminal

8.3 Score

/// JUDGE_SUMMARIES

"Gemini CLI combines the largest context window in the CLI agent space (1-2M tokens via Gemini 3) with a genuinely generous free tier (1,000 requests/day) and a massive open-source ecosystem (94K GitHub stars). The main obstacles to reliability are context rot that degrades performance after ~20% context fill, documented file-overwrite bugs that can remove previously implemented features, and startup latency that can reach 60 seconds."

— Claude Opus 7.8

"Gemini CLI is an open-source terminal coding assistant with an extension system and a strong free tier when you authenticate with a Google account. It’s practical for repo work (reading files, proposing edits, running commands) and can tap large-context models, but you’re still largely tied to the Gemini ecosystem and subject to quota limits."

— GPT-5.2 8.1

"Gemini CLI is a premier open-source terminal agent that sets the standard for context management with its 1 million token window. Built by Google, it serves as both a powerful daily driver and a reference implementation for the Model Context Protocol (MCP), offering exceptional free-tier value and deep integration with the Gemini ecosystem."

— Gemini 3 9.0

/// SYSTEM_DIAGNOSTICS

+ 1-2M token context window via Gemini 3 Pro is the largest available in any CLI agent, enabling whole-project analysis
+ Free tier offers 1,000 requests/day with access to Gemini 3 Pro and Flash — the most generous zero-cost CLI agent offering
+ 94K GitHub stars with weekly release cadence, MCP support, GitHub Actions integration, and pre-installed in Google Colab
+ Gemini 3 Flash achieves 78% SWE-bench Verified at 3x the speed and 1/4 the cost of Pro
- Context rot causes performance degradation after approximately 20% of the context window is used, undermining the massive window advantage
- File handling bugs documented: overwrites entire files instead of targeted edits, sometimes removing previously implemented features
- Locked to Google's Gemini model family only — no support for Claude, GPT, or any non-Google models
- Startup latency can reach 60 seconds in some configurations, and paid users experienced persistent capacity issues in late 2025
/// RECOMMENDED_USE_CASE

Developers wanting the most generous free tier for AI-powered terminal coding with 1M token context

PRICING COMPARISON

Metric Claude CLI Codex CLI Gemini CLI
Free Tier ✓ 1,000 requests/day free with Google account
Pro Price Usage-based (via Anthropic API)$20/mo (ChatGPT Plus) or API costsPay-as-you-go via AI Studio or Vertex AI
Team / Enterprise Usage-based (via Anthropic API)$30/mo (ChatGPT Team)Gemini Code Assist Standard

RELATED BATTLES

Methodology & Disclosure

How we rate: Each AI model receives the same structured prompt asking it to evaluate each tool across our criteria on a 1-10 scale. Models rate independently — no model sees another's scores. Consensus score = weighted average. Agreement level = score spread.

Data verification: Pricing and feature data is manually verified against official sources weekly.

Affiliate disclosure: Links to tool signup pages may earn us a commission. This never influences AI ratings.